Astronomy and Undergraduate Education in Michigan

Astronomy is one of the very few sciences which holds an innate and immediate interest for almost everyone and is an ideal vehicle for developing the skills needed to productively use the tools of modern technology for both arts and science majors. SOAR will bring the excitement of research at the frontier directly to the university via remote observing (which can be seen in any class room).

The SOAR telescope, will allow a broad range of topics to be introduced to undergraduate students. South America provides an excellent example of a region which shares a similar history of settlement with the United States but has a very different culture. Some examples of how this difference can be personalized by our involvement with SOAR are: language, geology and geography, civics and economics. Main-stream students will be introduced is a truely innovative way to a multi-disciplinary experience which centers on science.

Exploring the Universe in the 21th Century

One of the important functions of a research university is to train the next generation in the techniques of scientific inquiry. This training is done as an apprenticeship, with students working alongside professors, learning science as well as teaching skills. The training itself is not restricted to the subject at hand but often can be transferred to a wide variety of technical problems (such as image processing for medical purposes which arises from experience with astronomical image processing).

Faculty, graduate and undergraduate students, using SOAR, will be at the forefront of 21st century astronomy. The Michigan astronomers who will be using SOAR have outstanding international reputations.
For a short description (and pictures) of their current work, click on the buttons below:
* star spots and flares on very small stars
* the interiors of stars, their ages and distances, using pulsating variable stars.
* the chemistry of the early universe by discovering its oldest stars.
* the dynamical evolution of the Milky Way and tidal disruption of nearby galaxies.
* dark matter in distant galaxies.
* the energy sources in active galactic nuclei.
* the ultimate fate of the universe.
With these as a base, SOAR will provide a powerful new force for the future. Its infrared abilities will extend these studies into the field of star formation, where objects are shrouded in dust and only observable at infrared wavelengths. It will aide investigation of the stars in the galactic center, which are masked at visible wavelengths. It will help us study the stratification of the stars in the inner Galaxy. It will permit us to see deep into the regions of the universe which are so far back in time that even new galaxies are shrouded in dust.
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Susan Simkin (Simkin@grus.pa.msu.edu) last updated: 8 Jan '97